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cast

/kɑ:st/
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The word "cast" can be used both as a noun and a verb, and it has several meanings. Let’s break it down into simpler parts for better understanding.

As a Noun

  1. A Violent Throw:

    • Meaning: This refers to the act of throwing something with a lot of force.
    • Example: "He made a powerful cast of the ball across the field."

  2. Fishing:

    • Meaning: In fishing, "cast" means to throw a fishing line out over the water using a rod and reel.
    • Example: "She made a perfect cast into the lake to catch fish."

  3. Molded Object:

    • Meaning: A "cast" can also be an object created by pouring a liquid (like metal or plaster) into a mold until it hardens.
    • Example: "The artist created a cast of the statue using bronze."

  4. Bandage:

    • Meaning: This refers to a firm covering used to support and protect broken bones while they heal.
    • Example: "He had to wear a cast on his arm after the accident."

  5. Appearance:

    • Meaning: It can describe the visual appearance or distinctive form of something or someone.
    • Example: "The delicate cast of her features made her look very graceful."

  6. Actors:

    • Meaning: The group of actors selected for a play or movie.
    • Example: "The cast of the movie includes many famous actors."
As a Verb

  1. To Throw Forcefully:

    • Example: "He cast the frisbee across the park."

  2. To Choose Randomly:

    • Example: "They cast lots to decide who would go first."

  3. To Assign Roles:

    • Example: "The director cast her in the lead role of the play."

  4. To Form by Pouring:

    • Example: "They cast the sculpture in a mold made of clay."

  5. To Eject Stomach Contents:

    • Meaning: This is a less common usage, meaning to vomit.
    • Example: "After eating too much, he cast his lunch."
Advanced Usage
  • "Cast a Spell": This phrase means to enchant someone or something magically.
  • "Cast a Vote": This means to formally express your choice in an election.
Word Variants
  • Casting (noun): The process of making a cast.
  • Casted (verb, less common): The past tense of cast, though "cast" is typically used for all forms.
Synonyms
  • Throw: For the action of casting something.
  • Assign: For the action of casting roles in plays or movies.
  • Mold: For the noun meaning related to shaping objects.
Idioms and Phrasal Verbs
  • "Cast aside": To discard or get rid of something.
  • "Cast in stone": To make something permanent or unchangeable.
  • "Cast about": To search or look around for something.
Summary

The word "cast" is versatile and can be used in various contexts, from throwing and fishing to acting and creating objects.

Noun
  1. a violent throw
  2. the act of throwing a fishing line out over the water by means of a rod and reel
  3. the act of throwing dice
  4. object formed by a mold
  5. bandage consisting of a firm covering (often made of plaster of Paris) that immobilizes broken bones while they heal
  6. the visual appearance of something or someone
    • the delicate cast of his features
  7. the distinctive form in which a thing is made
    • pottery of this cast was found throughout the region
  8. container into which liquid is poured to create a given shape when it hardens
  9. the actors in a play
Verb
  1. eject the contents of the stomach through the mouth
    • After drinking too much, the students vomited
    • He purged continuously
    • The patient regurgitated the food we gave him last night
  2. formulate in a particular style or language
    • I wouldn't put it that way
    • She cast her request in very polite language
  3. choose at random
    • draw a card
    • cast lots
  4. get rid of
    • he shed his image as a pushy boss
    • shed your clothes
  5. form by pouring (e.g., wax or hot metal) into a cast or mold
    • cast a bronze sculpture
  6. move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment
    • The gypsies roamed the woods
    • roving vagabonds
    • the wandering Jew
    • The cattle roam across the prairie
    • the laborers drift from one town to the next
    • They rolled from town to town
  7. assign the roles of (a movie or a play) to actors
    • Who cast this beautiful movie?
  8. throw forcefully
  9. select to play,sing, or dance a part in a play, movie, musical, opera, or ballet
    • He cast a young woman in the role of Desdemona
  10. deposit
    • cast a vote
    • cast a ballot
  11. put or send forth
    • She threw the flashlight beam into the corner
    • The setting sun threw long shadows
    • cast a spell
    • cast a warm light

Synonyms

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