Word: Canyon
Definition: A canyon is a deep, narrow valley with steep sides, often formed by a river cutting through rock over a long period of time. Canyons are typically found in areas with little rainfall, where erosion can shape the landscape.
Usage Instructions
Example Sentences
Basic: "The Grand Canyon in the United States is one of the most famous canyons in the world."
Descriptive: "The canyon was carved by the powerful flow of the river over thousands of years."
Advanced Usage
Geological Context: In geology, canyons are studied to understand the processes of erosion and sedimentation.
Tourism: Many canyons are popular tourist destinations, where people hike, take photos, and explore the natural beauty.
Word Variants
Different Meanings
While "canyon" primarily refers to the geological formation, it is sometimes used metaphorically to describe a significant gap or separation between two things, such as "the canyon of differences between the two cultures."
Synonyms
Gorge: A deep, narrow valley with steep sides, often formed by rivers.
Ravine: A small, narrow valley with steep sides, typically smaller than a canyon.
Idioms and Phrasal Verbs
No idioms or phrasal verbs specifically use "canyon." However, you might hear the phrase "the canyon of silence" to describe a very quiet place or situation where no one speaks, which is metaphorical rather than literal.
Summary
A canyon is a beautiful and impressive natural feature formed by a river carving through rock in a dry area. It can be used in both literal and figurative ways, and it invites exploration and adventure.