anesthesia

/,ænis'θi:zjə/ Cách viết khác : (anesthesia) /,ænis'θetik/

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Word: Anesthesia

Definition: Anesthesia is a medical term that refers to a loss of bodily sensation. This can happen with or without loss of consciousness. It is often used during surgeries or medical procedures to prevent pain.

Usage Instructions:

• Use "anesthesia" when talking about medical procedures where pain is controlled.
• It is important to mention whether it is general anesthesia (where the patient is completely unconscious) or local anesthesia (where only a small part of the body is numbed).

Example Sentence:

• "The doctor gave me anesthesia before starting the surgery, so I didn’t feel any pain."

Advanced Usage:

• In medical discussions, you might hear phrases like "administering anesthesia" or "monitoring anesthesia levels," which refer to the process of giving anesthesia and ensuring the patient remains safe during the procedure.

Word Variants:

1. Anesthetist (noun) - A medical professional who specializes in giving anesthesia.

   • Example: "The anesthetist explained the procedure to me before the surgery."

2. Anesthetic (noun/adjective) - A substance that causes anesthesia. As an adjective, it describes something that causes numbness.

   • Example (noun): "The anesthetic worked quickly to numb my arm."
   • Example (adjective): "The doctor used an anesthetic cream before the injection."

Different Meanings:

While "anesthesia" primarily refers to loss of sensation in a medical context, it can also metaphorically describe a state of emotional numbness or detachment. However, this usage is less common.

Synonyms:

• Numbness
• Insensitivity
• Unconsciousness (in terms of total loss of awareness)

Idioms and Phrasal Verbs:

There aren't specific idioms or phrasal verbs directly related to "anesthesia," but you might come across phrases like: - "Out like a light," which means someone has fallen asleep quickly or is unconscious, similar to how a person might feel under anesthesia.

Summary:

In summary, "anesthesia" is a critical term in medicine that refers to the loss of sensation, usually to help patients during surgical procedures. It can be used in various contexts, especially when discussing healthcare and patient care.

Academic

Noun

1. loss of bodily sensation with or without loss of consciousness

Synonyms

• anaesthesia