Definition: An "addend" is a number that you add to another number in a math operation called addition. For example, in the equation 3 + 5 = 8, both 3 and 5 are addends because they are being added together.
In more complex mathematical contexts, you might encounter situations where you are adding multiple addends together. For example, in algebra, you might deal with expressions like x + y + z, where x, y, and z are all considered addends, and you can apply properties of addition to rearrange them.
While "addend" specifically refers to numbers in mathematics, the root “add” can be used in other contexts. For example, "add" can mean to combine things in general, like adding ingredients in a recipe.
While there aren’t specific idioms or phrasal verbs that use “addend,” you might hear phrases related to addition, such as: - “Add up”: This means to calculate the total of numbers or to make sense logically. - Example: "Let’s add up all the expenses."
In summary, an addend is simply a number that you add to another number. It’s a fundamental concept in mathematics, and understanding it will help you with basic arithmetic.